The medicinal plants used in traditional medicine still plays an important role in. Because petiolar anatomy is one of the important anatomical biomarkers and this study would help in the identification and authentification of the selected medicinal plants on the basis of petiolar anatomy. It is called as bagaruwa in hausa and is a great source of livelihood. Medicinal plants acacia nilotica organ toxicity cytotoxicity article history. Investigation of the antiinflammatory activity of acacia. Ziziphus nummularia rhamnaceae and acacia nilotica fabaceae are being used as anthelmintics in ethnoveterinary medicinal system of pakistan. Its pharmacological properties are reported in manystudies, but the fact remains that the plant can be just as toxic as any modern pharmaceuticaldrug. It also produced a significant increase in the hot plate reaction time in mice. This genus has about 20 species in the world that acacia nilotica is one species of the genus acacia. In nigeria it is one of the standard drugs for treating diarrhoea. Various preparations of it have been advocated in folk medicine for the.
It is used for stomach upset and pain, the bark is chewed to protect against scurvy, an infusion is taken for dysentery and diarrhoea. Buy acacia nilotica online from nurserylive at lowest price. Phytochemical and pharmacological uses of acacia nilotica. Phytochemical, hptlc finger printing and antibacterial activity of eltahir a, satti gmh, khalid sa 1999. Acacia nilotica is a plant species that is almost ubiquitously found in different parts of the world. Evaluation of five medicinal plants used in diarrhoea. Acacia nilotica acacia arabica, vachellia nilotica gum. Acacia nilotica, plasmodium falciparum, malaria, antioxidants, mature schizonts background acacia nilotica l. Hypoglycemic effects of acacia nilotica in type ii diabetes. The genus acacia encompasses from to 800 species, found all over the world. Effect of sulphuric acid on the germination of a forage tree acacia nilotica l. This study was carried out on perfused isolated rabbit jejunum and castor oilinduced diarrhoea in mice.
The flowers are very fragrant and are often made into an essential oil that is used in aromatherapy. Formulation and evaluation of herbal ointment using leaves. It belong to genus acacia that contains 900 species. Antifungal activity of acalypha indica acacia nilotica. In australia, acacia nilotica bark is believed to be an astringent with high tannic acid contents that help to check bleeding, discharge and excess mucus. In ethiopia, acacia nilotica booni is used as a lactogogue increase milk supply. Addendum to a report, analysis and assessment of the invasive risk of acacia nilotica, submitted by sarah reichard and lizbeth seebacher, university of washington, college of forest resources, center for urban horticulture. It is believed that, babula hastens the healing process of burn injuries and. Medicinal action and uses gum acacia is a demulcent and serves by the viscidity of its solution to cover and sheathe inflamed surfaces. Effect of sulphuric acid on the germination of a forage tree. A study on the toxicology of acacia nilotica the american. Introduction nature has been a source of medicinal agents for thousands of years and an impressive number of modern drugs have been isolated from natural sources, many based on their use in traditional medicine. Introduction life and diseases are related, where there is life, diseases are will also be present.
Man and animal depends on plants food, fibers and shelter, but also plants have been used to control and. Dermatophytes were earlier reported to respond well to antifungal agents. The concentration of tannin in bark varies considerably from 1220%. The medicinal plants used in traditional medicine still. Acacia nilotica linn medicinal uses medicinal plants.
In northern nigeria it is called bagaruwa in hausa. Acacia nilotica linn, willd ex del is known in india as babul, kikar, babur hindi. Leaves and flowers are collected in summer marchjuly, whereas bark, gum, pods, and seeds are collected in winter novemberfebruary. The medicinal traits and pharmacological activities endorsed to various parts of a. Acacia nilotica, phytomedicine, multipurpose plant, different parts, medicinal uses, pharmacological properties. Using acacia for coughs can keep your throat from becoming sore as well as ease or prevent symptoms, including losing your voice. Metabolomic profiling and antioxidant activity of some. Antimicrobial effect of acacia nilotica on some gram positive. More studies are needed before the pharmacological properties of acacia arabica can be utilized in therapy. Antileishmanial evaluation of bark methanolic extract of. Traditional medicinal uses anticancer and anti tumours antiscorbutic astringent diuretic intestinal pains and diarrhoea. Kumari et al medicinal plants screening for antimicrobial efficacy 165 by a. Pdf chapter 8 acacia nilotica, albizia saman, azadirachta. May 12, 2011 medicinal plants were air dried, extracted and screened out against hcv by infecting hcv inoculums of 3a genotype in liver cells.
Pdf antiplasmodial activity of selected sudanese medicinal. It is very important to dispose sufficient knowledge on what are reported concerning itstoxicity profile. This plant is commonly recognized as a single, extremely variable species and divided into nine subspecies. Ali a, akhtar n, khan ba, khan ms, rasul a, khalid n, waseem k, mahmood t, ali l. In vitro antioxidant and antimalarial activities of leaves.
An overview on the importance of acacia nilotica l. It also has been found to be a powerful molluscicide and algicide, and the fruits, when added to ponds in sudan, killed snail species which carry schistosomiasis without affecting fish ayoub, 1982. Acacia willd is a very large genus containing trees, shrubs and climbers. A mediumsized almost evergreen tree, straight or crooked, armed tree with darkblackishbrown, irregularly, longitudinally fissured bark. Acacia nilotica lam mimosaceae indigenously known as babul or kikar is a proverbial, medium sized tree and is broadly scattered in tropical and subtropical countries. A plant o f multipurpose medicinal uses atif a li, n aveed akhtar, b arkat a li khan, m uhammad shoaib khan, akhtar rasul, shahiq uz zaman, nayab khalid, k halid waseem. Medicinal plants that have welldocumented applications as natural remedies for the treatment of many infectious diseases, including those. In treating tonsillitis, a decoction of the acacia nilotica bark mixed with rock salt can be used as a gargle. The potential toxicity of acacia nilotica was investigated in rats maintained on 2% and 8% acacia diet for 2 and 4 weeks.
Antiplasmodial activity of selected sudanese medicinal. Local vegetable tannins such as garad from the pods of a. The bark of acacia nilotica booni tree is useful in the treatment of eczema. This plant contributes a number of groups among which are alkaloids, volatile essential oils, phenols and phenolic glycosides, resins. Stipular spines up to 8 cm long, straight or almost so, often deflexed. In folk medicine, acacia is utilized as nutrients and therapeutic remedy to hinder, alleviate, or manage many illnesses. How acacia nilotica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Acacia arabica is a popular ornamental avenue tree. Bark of acacia arabica has been reported to be effective in various diseases.
This plant contributes a number of groups among which are alkaloids, volatile essential oils, phenols and phenolic glycosides, resins, oleosins, steroids, tannins and terpenes, this study aims to. Acacia nilotica is a ligneous forage tree of the family of fabaceae legumes. The aqueous extracts of acacia nilotica and hibiscus sabdariffa were tested for antiinflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities in animal models. Ayurvedic medicine practices use of natural medicinal plants to promote selfhealing, good health and longevity, have declared that a. Acacia nilotica is one of around african acacia species. Acacia nilotica extract had an inhibitory effect on carrageenan induced paw edema and yeastinduced pyrexia in rats. In burn injuries, use of babula bark powder has been a trusted remedy. The tannin content contributes to the many medicinal uses of a.
Pdf acute and chronic antiinflammatory effects of the. The illiteracy of the traditional healers can be a serious hindrance to the documentation of the practices used with. This study investigated the sensitivity pattern of dermatophytes to oral antifungal drugs and aqueous leaf extract of the plant, acacia nilotica. Antidiabetic effects of ethyl acetate and nbutanol.
Review article a b s t r a c t introduction the use of plants for the treatment of diseases dates back to the history of human life. Acacia nilotica is a plant has an inspiring range of medicinal uses. Acacia nilotica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Antiviral activity of acacia nilotica against hepatitis c. The italian africa uses the bark concoction in treating small pox. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities studies of. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in acacia nilotica. It can help in the treatment of gingivitis, cavity formation in the tooth and high cholesterol.
Acacia arabica babool international journal of pharmaceutical. It is usually administered in the form of a mucilage mucilago acaciae, british pharmacopoeia and united states pharmacopoeia made from small pieces of gum acacia dissolved in water and strained 1 in 8. Australia as it grows very well even under low water conditions. They also use this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains etc. Acacia trees are vastly spread in saudi arabia, india, sudan, and egypt, and sri lanka 12. Present study was conducted to determine the anthelmintic activity of ziziphus nummularia bark and acacia nilotica fruit in order to justify their. Anticancer and antimutagenic properties of acacia nilotica. Acacia nilotica, subabool lucenea leucoicephala and vilayati babool prosopis juliflora of family leguminoseae are one of the oldest existing plant species having various therapeutic, biological and ethano botanical claims and has diverse medicinal properties viz. Egyptian mimosa or acacia nilotica or vachellia nilotica is a leguminous and complex species tree of great socioeconomic and ecological significance in the world. Acacia obtusifolia, tryptamine, dmt, nmt, other tryptamines, 0. The tree is thorny and makes a good hedge for agricultural fields to keep out grazing animals. A significant reduction in body weight in all acacia fed groups and a significant decrease in the levels of hemoglobin, serum total protein and total cholesterol in animals fed 8% acacia diet for up to 4 weeks were observed. This is an attempt to compile and document information on different aspect of acacia arabica and its potential uses.
Health benefits of acacia nilotica booni thingscouplesdo. A mix of equal proportions of spraydried extracts from a. Acacia nilotica especially and other acacia species are. Acacia nilotica vachellia nilotica description and. Acacia nilotica gum allays any irritation of the skin and smoothes the inflamed membranes of the pharynx, alimentary canal and genito urinary organs. Being an astringent agent, twigs of babula have been used in india as natural toothbrushes. The species is widely distributed in various tropical and subtropical countries around the world. Five medicinal plants acacia nilotica, acanthospermun hispidum, gmelina arborea, parkia biglobosa and vitex doniana used in diarrhoeal treatment in kaduna state, nigeria, were investigated.
Since the time immemorial, our traditional system of medicine and folklore claiming that medicinal plants as a whole or their parts are being used in all types of. It is also a weed of national significance in australia an invasive species of significant concern in australia, as well as a federal noxious weed in the united states. Acacia nilotica linn, commonly known as desikikar is a tannin rich medicinal plant. Acacia nilotica workspace collaborative research project. Such use has been timetested approach in prevention of bleeding gums. Gcms analysis the results pertaining to gcms analysis of the methanol extract of acacia nilotica twig lead to the identification of a number of. The fruits are grinded together with the seeds and taken with honey as treatment against stomach ulcers. Acacia nilotica lam mimosaceae indigenously known as babul or kikar is a proverbial, medium sized tree and is broadly scattered in. Acacia nilotica lam acacia is an imperative plant that possesses many medicinal uses 10, 11. Anthelmintic activity of ziziphus nummularia bark and. Review of some evidenced medicinal activities of acacia nilotica. Phytochemical studies and antimicrobial activity of babool seeds.
In folk medicine, various parts of acacia tree, including the leaves, bark, seeds, roots, gum. Screening of traditionally used medicinal plants for their. The tree has numerous medicinal uses in the treatment of many medical conditions such as tuberculosis, gonorrhea, impotence, dysentery, diarrhea, toothache and hemorrhages. It has an inspiring range of medicinal uses with potential antioxidant activity. Plant details information about acacia nilotica plant. Mar 18, 2021 to date, a large number of medicinal plants and their extracts had been studied for antileishmanial activity and proved to be potential therapeutic options. In vitro susceptibility of dermatophytes to antifungal drugs. Medicinal plant researchers pursued with several goals like the development of low cost therapeutic compounds and the discovery of prototypic drugs 7.
Acacia nilotica is considered an invasive species in some parts of the world eg. Wound healing effect of acacia nilotica and curcuma longa. The antimicrobial activity of the extracts was assayed against streptococcus viridans,staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis and shigella sonnei using the agar diffusion method. Woody but upper portion herbaceous,aerial, erect, branched, solid, dark brown bark.
Previous studies have confirmed the anti diabetic properties of acacia nilotica. It is a moderate sized tree with a spreading crown. From the above results, it can be concluded that by selecting. Phytochemical, ftir and nmr analysis of crude extract of. Feed categories forage trees legume forages forage plants related feeds description babul acacia nilotica l.
Acacia nilotica is a valuable plant with medicinal properties that increasinglyincites the curiosity of many researchers. Names of acacia nilotica in various languages of the world are also given. Nov 20, 2010 many tribes in africa use it for medicinal purposes such as to treat cough, diarrhoea, dysentry etc. In addition, due to their dependence on the environment, the maasai have developed traditional mechanisms to protect these plants. Get 1 free product today all india delivery lowest prices. Review of some evidenced medicinal activities of acacia. Sep 11, 2014 this study explored the traditional medicinal plants used by the loita maasai to treat human health problems with the aim of identifying the salient medicinal plants of the loita maasai and their uses chapter 2. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the effect of a.
Selected sudanese medicinal plants with emphasis on acacia nilotica. The root is used against tuberculosis and tumors of ear, eye, and testicles 12 all part of the plants all parts of the acacia nilotica have medicinal properties 4, 37 rather et al. Acacia lutea tree fodder argentina acacia mangium tree lumber, fuelwood southeast asia acacia mearnsii black wattle tree fuelwood, lumber, tannin south america, east africa, india acacia nilotica babul, egyptian mimosa tree fodder sudan acacia pennatula tree shade coffee, fuel central america, mexico acacia senegal. It is native to africa, the middle east and the indian subcontinent. In india, the leaves of booni tree acacia nilotica are effective in the treatment of conjunctivitis. In india, commonly known as babool, used in indian system of medicine for the prevention and treatment of various health ailments, has been in practice for hundreds of years. The results showed that the stem bark extract of the plant possessed the active principles e. Acacia nilotica was assessed for active principles. Ethanobotan y and medicinal uses 97 the chapter here presents the ethanobotanical properties of three important medicinal plants. Acacia nilotica is very drought resistant, and can be grown on almost all types of soils. Medicinal uses include soaking the tender bark in water to be taken against dysentery and pile. Acacia nilotica lam acacia is an imperative plant that possesses many medicinal uses. Turnera subulata and acacia nilotica plants are used in folk therapy in the treatment of skin, git and respiratory problems while seeds of later plant used in the treatment of diabetic patients. Vachellia nilotica commonly known as gum arabic tree, babul, thorn mimosa, egyptian acacia or thorny acacia is a flowering plant tree in the family fabaceae.
Mrp inclusive of all taxes shipping rs 79 for entire order dispatch in 58 days country of origin. Free radical scavenging activity from leaves of acacia. Rtpcr results demonstrate that acetonic and methanolic extract of acacia nilotica an showed more than 50% reduction at non toxic concentration. Al tharique, arshiya sultana, abstract an impressive abound medicinal plants have been utilized for the treatment of diseases from the time immemorial.
The beneficial medicinal effects of plant materials typically result from the combinations of secondary products present in the plant. Jul 26, 2017 objective diabetes mellitus is a common metabolic disorder throughout the world which can negatively affect the function of various body organs. This tree has a great agroforester, sylvopastoral and nutritional importance in the arid and semiarid regions where the plants cover is in a permanent. In vitro protection of biological macromolecules against.
Babul acacia nilotica the genus acacia belongs to family mimosaceae. Studies on antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects of hot. In this video, you will learn about the history, common english names, scientific name, origin, flower, fruit, seed pods, and medicinal uses of gum arabic tr. Phytochemical and antibacterial investigation of bark. Most acacia trees are medium sized, with pinnate leaves and clustered flowers. Uses medicinal acacia nilotica has a wealth of medicinal uses. Acacia nilotica, acacia suma, aegle marmelos, ficus bengalensis and ficus religiosa were selected for their petiolar anatomy.
Acacia nilotica was commonly known in sudan as garad or sunt has a wide range of medicinal uses. Table 5 shows the antiplasmodial activity of acacia nilotica, family fabaceae on the malaria parasite p. Due to their availability and few side effects, herbal medicines have been proposed as suitable alternatives in the management of diabetes. The plant is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. India today offer 1 plant food worth rs 15 free on all orders flat 30% cashback check details on cart page images are for reference purposes only. This name derives from the greek word for its characteristic thorns akis, thorn quattrocchi, 2000. Study of petiolar anatomy of some medicinal plants mentioned. The bark of acacia nilotica has a history of use as an antidiarrhea folk medicine and dysentery treatments in africa and india. Acacia nilotica, albizia saman, az adirachta indica.
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